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What to Do in the First 72 Hours After Receiving an IRS Notice

  • Writer: Mabry  Tax Solutions
    Mabry Tax Solutions
  • Mar 2
  • 3 min read

Receiving a notice from the IRS can trigger immediate concern. The first few days after getting this letter are crucial. How you respond can affect the outcome and help you avoid unnecessary penalties or stress. This guide walks you through the essential steps to take in the first 72 hours after receiving an IRS notice, helping you stay calm, organized, and prepared.


Eye-level view of a person reading an official IRS letter at a desk
Reading an IRS notice carefully at home

Understand the Notice Carefully


The IRS sends different types of notices, each with a specific purpose. Some may request additional information, others might indicate a discrepancy in your tax return, or notify you of a balance due. The first step is to read the notice thoroughly.


  • Identify the notice type and number, usually found at the top right corner.

  • Note the deadline for response or payment.

  • Understand what the IRS is asking for: a payment, documentation, or a correction.


For example, a CP2000 notice means the IRS found a mismatch between what you reported and what third parties reported. Knowing this helps you gather the right documents.


Verify Your Records


After understanding the notice, compare it with your tax return and financial records. Check for:


  • Income reported on your tax return versus IRS records.

  • Deductions and credits claimed.

  • Payments made during the tax year.


If you find an error on your return, prepare to correct it. If the IRS is mistaken, gather proof such as W-2s, 1099s, or bank statements.


Avoid Panic and Do Not Ignore the Notice


Ignoring an IRS notice can lead to penalties, interest, or enforced collection actions like liens or levies. The IRS usually sends notices before taking serious steps, so responding promptly is your best defense.


Stay calm and remember that many IRS notices are routine and can be resolved with clear communication.


Contact the IRS or a Tax Professional


If the notice is unclear or you need help, contact the IRS directly using the phone number on the notice. Be ready with your tax documents and the notice in hand.


Alternatively, consider consulting a tax professional, especially if the issue is complex or involves a large amount of money. A tax expert can:


  • Interpret the notice.

  • Communicate with the IRS on your behalf.

  • Help you set up payment plans if needed.


Organize Your Response


Create a folder or digital file to keep all IRS correspondence, your tax returns, and supporting documents. This organization will help you track deadlines and responses.


When responding:


  • Write clearly and stick to the facts.

  • Include copies (never originals) of requested documents.

  • Keep a copy of everything you send.


If you disagree with the IRS, explain your position politely and provide evidence.


Close-up view of organized tax documents and IRS notice on a wooden table
Organized tax documents ready for IRS response

Consider Payment Options if You Owe Money


If the notice demands payment and you cannot pay the full amount immediately, the IRS offers options such as:


  • Installment agreements to pay over time.

  • Offers in compromise to settle for less than owed (subject to eligibility).

  • Temporary delay of collection if you face financial hardship.


Act quickly to apply for these options to avoid additional penalties.


Monitor Your Mail and IRS Account


After responding, keep an eye on any follow-up notices or letters. You can also create an online IRS account to track your tax records, payments, and notices securely.


Summary


The first 72 hours after receiving an IRS notice set the tone for how smoothly you can resolve the issue. Start by reading the notice carefully, verifying your records, and organizing your response. Avoid ignoring the notice and seek professional help if needed. Taking prompt and clear action can reduce stress and prevent further complications.


 
 
 

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